What causes high Chloride and low Potassium?

high Chloride

High Chloride and low Potassium can be caused by many reasons.

If your Chloride is in between 98 mmol/L and 107 mmol/L and your Potassium is in between 3.5 mmol/L and 5.1 mmol/L then you need not worry as these are the normal ranges for Chloride and Potassium respectively. But if your levels are lesser or greater than the above values, then there may be some problem in your body.

Important - Go to the end of this article and read how our patients treated their abnormal Chloride levels 

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Normal range of Chloride : 98 - 107 mmol/L

Ideal values of Chloride depending on age :
Age Ideal Chloride value
<5 years 99.025
5-10 years 100.061
10-15 years 101.108
15-20 years 102.166
20-25 years 103.235
25-30 years 104.315
30-35 years 105.406
35-40 years 106.509
40-45 years 106.497
45-50 years 106.485
50-55 years 106.474
55-60 years 106.463
60-70 years 106.452
70-80 years 106.44
80-90 years 106.428
90-100 years 106.416
>100 years 106.404

*Ideal values are calculated based on our database of patient records

If you want your blood test report to be interpreted by Chloride specialist, then you can upload your report. Our Chloride expert will provide you with the most accurate interpretation of your blood test results and treatment within 12 hours. Upload blood test report now

1,37,160

Total number of patients treated

Some examples of conditions that increase or decrease Chloride levels include:

  • Diabetic ketoacidosis
  • Metabolic acidosis
  • Chronic lung diseases
  • Addison disease
  • Congestive heart failure

If you want your blood test report to be interpreted by Chloride specialist, you can upload your report. Our Chloride expert will provide you with the most accurate interpretation of your blood test results and treatment within 12 hours. Upload blood test report now

Normal range of Potassium : 3.5 - 5.1 mmol/L

Ideal values of Potassium depending on age :
Age Ideal Potassium value
<5 years 3.537
5-10 years 3.574
10-15 years 3.611
15-20 years 3.649
20-25 years 3.687
25-30 years 3.726
30-35 years 3.765
35-40 years 3.804
40-45 years 3.844
45-50 years 3.884
50-55 years 3.925
55-60 years 3.966
60-70 years 4.007
70-80 years 4.049
80-90 years 4.091
90-100 years 4.134
>100 years 4.177
Chest pain

Can Low or High Chloride cause Heart Problems?

Read on to know how abnormal Chloride affects heart

Know more

High Chloride and low Potassium can be caused by a lot of reasons. If you take Chloride and Potassium blood tests and the results are higher than 107 mmol/L for Chloride and lower than 3.5 mmol/L for Potassium, your physician may recommend more tests to figure out the problem. You might also get these tests if your physician thinks you have some other disease.

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How the Chloride and Potassium Tests Are Done :

If your doctor wants Chloride and Potassium tests on you, you may need to go through these tests. During the Chloride and Potassium blood tests, a pathologist will put a needle into your veins and take out a small quantity of blood. A pathologist is a physician in the medical field who thoroughly studies the causes and effects of disease. Within a few hours you will get your Chloride and Potassium Test reports by your pathologist.

Medical References

Symptoms
Dr. Hernandez - Pathologist

Medically Reviewed By

Dr. Hernandez, MD

BOARD CERTIFIED PATHOLOGIST

Laboratory Medicine Specialist

View Full Profile & Credentials →

Laboratory Expertise:

  • Clinical Pathology Certification
  • 15+ years lab analysis experience
  • Specializes in test interpretation
  • Medical Advisory Board Member
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Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes and should not replace professional medical advice. Consult your physician for diagnosis and treatment. Read full disclaimer.

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