What causes high MCV and low RDW?

high MCV

High MCV and low RDW can be caused by many reasons.

If your MCV is in between 83 fL and 101 fL and your RDW is in between 11.6 % and 14 % then you need not worry as these are the normal ranges for MCV and RDW respectively. But if your levels are lesser or greater than the above values, then there may be some problem in your body.

Important - Go to the end of this article and read how our patients treated their abnormal MCV levels 

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Normal range of MCV : 83 - 101 fL

Ideal values of MCV depending on age :
Age Ideal MCV value
<5 years 85.971
5-10 years 89.049
10-15 years 92.237
15-20 years 95.539
20-25 years 98.959
25-30 years 98.832
30-35 years 98.705
35-40 years 98.579
40-45 years 98.453
45-50 years 98.327
50-55 years 98.201
55-60 years 98.076
60-70 years 97.95
70-80 years 97.825
80-90 years 97.699
90-100 years 97.574
>100 years 97.449

*Ideal values are calculated based on our database of patient records

If you want your blood test report to be interpreted by MCV specialist, then you can upload your report. Our MCV expert will provide you with the most accurate interpretation of your blood test results and treatment within 12 hours. Upload blood test report now

1,37,160

Total number of patients treated

MCV treatment - Click to read 10 GOLDEN ARTICLES on Anemia

Some examples of conditions that increase or decrease MCV levels include:

  • Aplastic anemia
  • Cold agglutinin disease
  • Chronic hypoxia
  • Low vitamin B12 level
  • Myelodysplastic syndrome

If you want your blood test report to be interpreted by MCV specialist, you can upload your report. Our MCV expert will provide you with the most accurate interpretation of your blood test results and treatment within 12 hours. Upload blood test report now

Normal range of RDW : 11.6 - 14 %

Ideal values of RDW depending on age :
Age Ideal RDW value
<5 years 12.015
5-10 years 12.445
10-15 years 12.891
15-20 years 13.352
20-25 years 13.83
25-30 years 13.812
30-35 years 13.794
35-40 years 13.776
40-45 years 13.758
45-50 years 13.741
50-55 years 13.723
55-60 years 13.705
60-70 years 13.688
70-80 years 13.67
80-90 years 13.652
90-100 years 13.635
>100 years 13.617

High MCV and low RDW can be caused by a lot of reasons. If you take MCV and RDW blood tests and the results are higher than 101 fL for MCV and lower than 11.6 % for RDW, your physician may recommend more tests to figure out the problem. You might also get these tests if your physician thinks you have some other disease.

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How the MCV and RDW Tests Are Done :

If your doctor wants MCV and RDW tests on you, you may need to go through these tests. During the MCV and RDW blood tests, a pathologist will put a needle into your veins and take out a small quantity of blood. A pathologist is a physician in the medical field who thoroughly studies the causes and effects of disease. Within a few hours you will get your MCV and RDW Test reports by your pathologist.

Medical References

Symptoms
Dr. Hernandez - Pathologist

Medically Reviewed By

Dr. Hernandez, MD

BOARD CERTIFIED PATHOLOGIST

Laboratory Medicine Specialist

View Full Profile & Credentials →

Laboratory Expertise:

  • Clinical Pathology Certification
  • 15+ years lab analysis experience
  • Specializes in test interpretation
  • Medical Advisory Board Member
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Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes and should not replace professional medical advice. Consult your physician for diagnosis and treatment. Read full disclaimer.

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