What causes high Prothrombin time and low PCV?

high Prothrombin time

High Prothrombin time and low PCV can be caused by many reasons.

If your Prothrombin time is in between 12 seconds and 16 seconds and your PCV is in between 39 % and 51 % then you need not worry as these are the normal ranges for Prothrombin time and PCV respectively. But if your levels are lesser or greater than the above values, then there may be some problem in your body.

Some examples of conditions that can increase or decrease Prothrombin time levels include:

  • Liver disease
  • Vitamin K abnormality
  • Hemophilia A and hemophilia B
  • Decreased or defective factor I (fibrinogen), II (prothrombin), V or X
  • Willebrand disease

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Normal range of Prothrombin time : 12 - 16 seconds

Ideal values of Prothrombin time depending on age :
Age Ideal Prothrombin time value
<5 years 12.127
5-10 years 12.255
10-15 years 12.385
15-20 years 12.516
20-25 years 12.648
25-30 years 12.782
30-35 years 12.917
35-40 years 13.054
40-45 years 13.192
45-50 years 13.331
50-55 years 13.472
55-60 years 13.614
60-70 years 13.758
70-80 years 13.903
80-90 years 14.05
90-100 years 14.199
>100 years 14.349

*Ideal values are calculated based on our database of patient records

Normal range of PCV : 39 - 51 %

Ideal values of PCV depending on age :
Age Ideal PCV value
<5 years 39.412
5-10 years 39.829
10-15 years 40.25
15-20 years 40.675
20-25 years 41.105
25-30 years 41.539
30-35 years 41.978
35-40 years 42.422
40-45 years 42.87
45-50 years 43.323
50-55 years 43.781
55-60 years 44.244
60-70 years 44.712
70-80 years 45.185
80-90 years 45.663
90-100 years 46.146
>100 years 46.634

High Prothrombin time and low PCV can be caused by a lot of reasons. If you take Prothrombin time and PCV blood tests and the results are higher than 16 seconds for Prothrombin time and lower than 39 % for PCV, your physician may recommend more tests to figure out the problem. You might also get these tests if your physician thinks you have some other disease.

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How the Prothrombin time and PCV Tests Are Done :

If your doctor wants Prothrombin time and PCV tests on you, you may need to go through these tests. During the Prothrombin time and PCV blood tests, a pathologist will put a needle into your veins and take out a small quantity of blood. A pathologist is a physician in the medical field who thoroughly studies the causes and effects of disease. Within a few hours you will get your Prothrombin time and PCV Test reports by your pathologist.

Medical References

Symptoms
Dr. Hernandez - Pathologist

Medically Reviewed By

Dr. Hernandez, MD

BOARD CERTIFIED PATHOLOGIST

Laboratory Medicine Specialist

View Full Profile & Credentials →

Laboratory Expertise:

  • Clinical Pathology Certification
  • 15+ years lab analysis experience
  • Specializes in test interpretation
  • Medical Advisory Board Member
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Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes and should not replace professional medical advice. Consult your physician for diagnosis and treatment. Read full disclaimer.

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