What causes high Random blood glucose and low Sodium?

High Random blood glucose and low Sodium can be caused by many reasons.

If your Random blood glucose is in between 70 mg/dl and 140 mg/dl and your Sodium is in between 136 mmol/L and 145 mmol/L then you need not worry as these are the normal ranges for Random blood glucose and Sodium respectively. But if your levels are lesser or greater than the above values, then there may be some problem in your body.

Long-term complications of diabetes develop gradually. The longer you have diabetes the higher the risk of complications. Eventually, diabetes complications may be disabling or even life-threatening. Possible complications include:

• Kidney damage
• Eye damage
• Foot damage
• Alzheimer's disease
• Heart and blood vessel disease

Random blood glucose treatment - Click to read 10 GOLDEN ARTICLES on Diabetes

Normal range of Random blood glucose : 70 - 140 mg/dl

Ideal values of Random blood glucose depending on age :

Age	Ideal Random blood glucose value
<5 years	71.222
5-10 years	72.465
10-15 years	73.73
15-20 years	75.017
20-25 years	76.326
25-30 years	77.658
30-35 years	79.013
35-40 years	80.392
40-45 years	81.795
45-50 years	83.222
50-55 years	84.674
55-60 years	86.152
60-70 years	87.655
70-80 years	89.185
80-90 years	90.741
90-100 years	92.324
>100 years	93.935

*Ideal values are calculated based on our database of patient records

Normal range of Sodium : 136 - 145 mmol/L

Ideal values of Sodium depending on age :

Age	Ideal Sodium value
<5 years	138.373
5-10 years	140.788
10-15 years	143.245
15-20 years	143.202
20-25 years	143.159
25-30 years	143.115
30-35 years	143.071
35-40 years	143.028
40-45 years	142.985
45-50 years	142.941
50-55 years	142.897
55-60 years	142.854
60-70 years	142.811
70-80 years	142.767
80-90 years	142.723
90-100 years	142.68
>100 years	142.637

High Random blood glucose and low Sodium can be caused by a lot of reasons. If you take Random blood glucose and Sodium blood tests and the results are higher than 140 mg/dl for Random blood glucose and lower than 136 mmol/L for Sodium, your physician may recommend more tests to figure out the problem. You might also get these tests if your physician thinks you have some other disease.

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How the Random blood glucose and Sodium Tests Are Done :

If your doctor wants Random blood glucose and Sodium tests on you, you may need to go through these tests. During the Random blood glucose and Sodium blood tests, a pathologist will put a needle into your veins and take out a small quantity of blood. A pathologist is a physician in the medical field who thoroughly studies the causes and effects of disease. Within a few hours you will get your Random blood glucose and Sodium Test reports by your pathologist.

Medical References

• NIH – Performance of a Random Glucose Case-Finding Strategy to Detect Undiagnosed Diabetes
• NIH – Random Blood Glucose: A Robust Risk Factor For Type 2 Diabetes
• NIH – Diabetes & Prediabetes Tests