What causes high Sodium and low BUN?

high Sodium

High Sodium and low BUN can be caused by many reasons.

If your Sodium is in between 136 mmol/L and 145 mmol/L and your BUN is in between 6 mg/dL and 20 mg/dL then you need not worry as these are the normal ranges for Sodium and BUN respectively. But if your levels are lesser or greater than the above values, then there may be some problem in your body.

Important - Go to the end of this article and read how our patients treated their abnormal Sodium levels 

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Normal range of Sodium : 136 - 145 mmol/L

Ideal values of Sodium depending on age :
Age Ideal Sodium value
<5 years 138.368
5-10 years 140.777
10-15 years 143.228
15-20 years 143.185
20-25 years 143.142
25-30 years 143.099
30-35 years 143.055
35-40 years 143.012
40-45 years 142.969
45-50 years 142.926
50-55 years 142.882
55-60 years 142.839
60-70 years 142.796
70-80 years 142.753
80-90 years 142.709
90-100 years 142.666
>100 years 142.623

*Ideal values are calculated based on our database of patient records

If you want your blood test report to be interpreted by Sodium specialist, then you can upload your report. Our Sodium expert will provide you with the most accurate interpretation of your blood test results and treatment within 12 hours. Upload blood test report now

1,37,160

Total number of patients treated

Some examples of conditions that increase or decrease Sodium levels include:

  • Conditions that lead to too much anti-diuretic hormone (ADH)
  • Cushing syndrome
  • Nephrotic syndrome
  • Diabetes insipidus
  • Excess fluid buildup in the body (edema) caused by heart failure

If you want your blood test report to be interpreted by Sodium specialist, you can upload your report. Our Sodium expert will provide you with the most accurate interpretation of your blood test results and treatment within 12 hours. Upload blood test report now

Normal range of BUN : 6 - 20 mg/dL

Ideal values of BUN depending on age :
Age Ideal BUN value
<5 years 6.104
5-10 years 6.21
10-15 years 6.318
15-20 years 6.428
20-25 years 6.54
25-30 years 6.654
30-35 years 6.77
35-40 years 6.888
40-45 years 7.008
45-50 years 7.13
50-55 years 7.254
55-60 years 7.38
60-70 years 7.508
70-80 years 7.639
80-90 years 7.772
90-100 years 7.907
>100 years 8.045
Chest pain

Can Low or High Sodium cause Heart Problems?

Read on to know how abnormal Sodium affects heart

Know more

High Sodium and low BUN can be caused by a lot of reasons. If you take Sodium and BUN blood tests and the results are higher than 145 mmol/L for Sodium and lower than 6 mg/dL for BUN, your physician may recommend more tests to figure out the problem. You might also get these tests if your physician thinks you have some other disease.

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How the Sodium and BUN Tests Are Done :

If your doctor wants Sodium and BUN tests on you, you may need to go through these tests. During the Sodium and BUN blood tests, a pathologist will put a needle into your veins and take out a small quantity of blood. A pathologist is a physician in the medical field who thoroughly studies the causes and effects of disease. Within a few hours you will get your Sodium and BUN Test reports by your pathologist.

Medical References

Symptoms
Dr. Hernandez - Pathologist

Medically Reviewed By

Dr. Hernandez, MD

BOARD CERTIFIED PATHOLOGIST

Laboratory Medicine Specialist

View Full Profile & Credentials →

Laboratory Expertise:

  • Clinical Pathology Certification
  • 15+ years lab analysis experience
  • Specializes in test interpretation
  • Medical Advisory Board Member
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Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes and should not replace professional medical advice. Consult your physician for diagnosis and treatment. Read full disclaimer.

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